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Why is the CIA nicknamed The Company?

4 Answers
Mike Stevenson
Mike Stevenson, Researching for a novel based in the intelligence community

So. The short answer is that I don’t know. I’m not sure anyone does. But it’s my belief that the CIA is known as ‘The Company’ as an allusion to historical entities known as ‘Companies’ - and most specifically of these, the East India Company.

For those that don’t know, the East India Company was formed by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600CE, ostensibly to manage trade with the Indies, for the then-fledgling British Empire. Over the next 250 years, the EIC not only managed trade, but it wielded unprecedented power over a variety of countries in the region - sometimes directly, but more often through puppet rulers that the EIC had chosen and placed itself. It controlled and armed sympathetic local warlords, and even developed its own surprisingly strong Army and Navy.

So - I wonder if the CIA are known as ‘the Company’ because of their perceived interference and control of a variety of countries - in the Middle East, South America, and the Far East - as an allusion to the EIC of British history, and other similar ‘companies’ from the time. Happy to be proved wrong by anyone who knows better!

Arielle Masters
Arielle Masters, You want nicknames? I'll tell you ones I've heard and extrapolate from those.

Assume it’s a generic way of referring to the company you’re working for without letting on what kind of place it is. Misdirection, in other words.

I Googled it. There were some mentions of the possible Spanish derivation (which I hadn’t heard before) and these more thorough discussions/historical references, but no definite explanation.

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I think this is caused by the Spanish abbreviation for Compañía (Company), that is: Cia. (as English abbreviature is Co.).

Maybe the latin american used this term and it became widespread.
Tim Wells
Tim Wells, former Covert Operations Officer, at Central Intelligence Agency (1978-1986)

I believe the CIA is called The Company because of its personnel’s loyalty and dedication in providing the world’s best intelligence product to the highest levels of the U. S. Government.